"Quick Guide to Cat Scratch Disease


Cat Scratch Disease (CSD), commonly known as Cat Scratch Fever, is a real medical concern transmitted through cat bites or scratches. It's essential to understand what CSD is and recognize symptoms in both humans and cats.

What is Cat Scratch Disease?

CSD is a bacterial infection caused by Bartonella henselae, typically transmitted to cats through fleas. While harmless in cats, it can affect humans if scratched or bitten by an infected cat. Human transmission occurs through cat saliva contacting the bloodstream or eyes during scratches, bites, or licking wounds. Although rare, direct transmission from an infected flea or tick is also possible.

Human Symptoms and Management:

Most human infections result in mild flu-like symptoms and irritation near the site of infection. Watch for blistering, swollen lymph nodes, headaches, body aches, fatigue, and low-grade fever. While many recover naturally, children and those with weakened immune systems may experience severe symptoms. Medical attention is recommended for unusual symptoms, please search for pet clinic near me if the symptoms does not go away. With a blood test confirming Bartonella henselae. Antibiotics are typically prescribed for treatment.

Cat Symptoms and Care:

Feline bartonellosis is common in cats, with most being carriers without symptoms. In rare cases, temporary illness may occur, resolving in 48-72 hours for mild cases. Severe infections in cats may lead to symptoms such as fever, vomiting, lethargy, red eyes, swollen lymph nodes, or decreased appetite. Veterinary consultation is advised for distressed cats, with testing, antibiotics, and symptom management available.

Preventing Cat Scratch Disease:

Prevention is crucial. Fleas transmit Bartonella to cats, so use anti-flea medication or collars regularly, even for indoor cats. Minimize high-risk contact, especially for vulnerable individuals. Properly clean cat bites or scratches with soap and water to reduce infection risk.

In conclusion, while generally mild, prioritizing prevention ensures worry-free playtime with your cat, fostering a healthy pet-owner relationship."

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